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Danger of collision with the Earth represents a significant amount (estimated tens thousand) asteroid-comet bodies which probability of detection it is insignificant small. It is necessary to recognize that known and rather actively propagandized measures «evasion from asteroids» have soothingly-waiting charac-ter more likely. Similar self-confidence and blind belief owing to the weapon as unique means of the decision of acute problems not only is dangerous to mankind, but also is prodigal, as leads to a new coil of race of arms and corresponding redistribution of financial streams. Such statement does not leave a place for con-structive actions on preventive working out of the measures directed on a case when collision of an asteroid with the Earth inevitably and it will cause catastrophic con-sequences for all. The Earth should be ready and have to global accident for this scenario adequate decisions. It is unimportant, therefore there can be an accident, the main thing that it basi-cally is possible. Means, the is necessary for our civilization “a black box”. It should fix the true reasons of possible tragedy, preserve record the necessary time and transfer to its future generations. Experience, especially so negative and global, - is invaluable. It is possible to tell confidently already now: this problem is not decided. If it "not burning", - it is fine, means, we have time easy, carefully to be prepared for its decision. If time just barely enough, - well, it is necessary to have time to make that else it is possible to be in time [1]. The given purpose is served also by the decision offered by authors on preven-tive expansion of complex design works on creation and pre-production operation of scale of typical independent settlements of underground basing. Hereinafter independent planetary settlements (IPS) include variants with bas-ing on the big depths of the Earth, no less than with placing on Mars, the Moon and other planets of Solar system. The carried out analysis gives the grounds to believe that for independent settlement of underground basing by a threat source it is neces-sary to accept an asteroid in the average size in 500 (five hundred) meter («is condi-tional-base threat»), that defines demanded depth of placing of the given settlement as not less than 12-15 km in thickness of a planet [2]. At creation of independent settlements crucial to prevent risk of domination of texnocratic priorities over humanitarian, over spiritually-ethical priorities that is characteristic for modern space programs. Thus it is necessary to understand that for mankind as a whole qualitatively new aspect of development of underground depths will consist that for the first time the mankind will be a source of origin of a social-ity «from zero». Crucial for destinies of the subsequent generations there is also an overcoming of inertia of direct extrapolation of terrestrial norms and stereotypes in others for the person of an inhabitancy, a support on priorities of maintenance of humanitarian responsibility. Search of answers to these crucial questions will be interfaced to ne-cessity of the permission of weight not trivial civilization problems. Now initiative works on formation of the corresponding complex technical pro-ject are conducted. Priority principles of creation of independent settlements in-clude: 1. Scenary modelling of strategy of IPS’ ability to live on methodology of fu-turedesign of socio-cultural dynamics and on the basis of the base concept: «INDE-PENDENT SETTLEMENT AS (SOMEONE'S) NEW NATIVE LAND» [3]. 2. Working out and approbation of systems of information-methodical support of designing is look-ahead-proved socio-cultural strategy of IPS’ ability to live. 3. Creation of concepts and projects of IPS’ architecturally-engineering infra-structure for corresponding scenarios of socio-cultural dynamics. 4. Expansion of complex geophysical look-ahead researches on regional and basic profiles for construction physical-geological models of a deep structure of earth crust. 5. Research of reserves of IPS’ adaptive ability to live. 6. Working out and pilot realizations engineering infrastructure including power- and water delivery, climatic and food balance, etc. 7. Working out of the general technical project on the hypothetical underground basing IPS’ avant-guard-project. Aspects and sections of IPS’ complex working out include following main-frames: 1. Terraforming. Formation problems of "an inhabited lens of dwelling», cli-mate formation, agrotechnologies of vegetative soil formation, typical soil structure, complex investigation of useful resources, including industrial raw materials, the vital resources etc. 2. Social-culture-sphere. This one of priority directions of the researches, in-cluding working out of methodology of social design forecasting of IPS’ vital strat-egy, research of the factor of time as resource of IPS’ ability to live, construction of IPS model as managing self-organizing subject, algorithms of modeling of IPS’ strategy. 3. Urbanism and cognitive architecture. Here the problem with the require-ment of initial three-dimensional model of a geounderlying cause is found out. Its designing should be carried out by architects in common with experts in geophysics, geology-mineralogy, fluid modes in a cloak, to the stress-deformed conditions of the top cloak, etc. 4. An engineering infrastructure. Includes all complex of problems on power supply, water supply, synthesis of air, ventilation, air-conditioning and thermostatic, recycling of a waste, to channels of communications, etc. 5. Food circulation (homeostasis). The problem of maintenance of an opti-mum food allowance of IPS’ inhabitants dares. 6. Complex safety. Including, information-psychological safety, power safety, technical safety, physical, etc. aspects of safety. 7. Expansion reserves. It is the key not trivial aspect of designing which do not have methodological analogues in the history of mankind. The problematics of independent settlements is entered in more shared problem of the resource approach to society existence, i.e. society existence at deficiency of resources. And this resource sight concerns the various parties of human existence from economic activities before education and a fashion. Uniqueness and specificity of the above-stated problems put in number para-mount a problem of creation of the international distributed technological environ-ment of underground basing IPS’ designing.