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ИСТИНА ЦЭМИ РАН |
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Тhe synthesis of physics and metaphysics is possible at the approach to consciousness as to a certain cut (to level, a layer) of an information reality. A special question — the ontological status of the information. The majority of researchers consider it in the spirit of K. Shennon as a system of distinctions and relations in abstract logic space. In this sense the information is everywhere where «there is a casual and remembered choice of one variant from several possible and equal in rights» (G. Kastler). N. Winer asserted that «the information is information, not a matter and not energy». It is necessary to recognize that nobody has yet found out the information in the pure state, without the material carrier, though all agree that the sense and value of the information do not depend on the character of the carrier. But it is real now as science knows only physical fields and matter-energy interactions, instead of «information threads», «information codes», «information fields», etc.