ИСТИНА

Introduction The health preservation and the designation of its importance are essential components of the global society health, and require the interest of medical psychologists and psychiatrists. Objectives Subjective pattern of health can be considered as the holistic system that acquires completeness together with a reflective sense of health in the development process of a child. This system consists of sensory, emotional, cognitive and behavioral components that is similar to the structure of subject disease pattern. Forming together, this patterns indicate the value of each child's own health, knowledge about health and disease, health-saving behavior. Methods Published data on children's health show that there are no absolutely healthy children in the last decade. Results The vast majority of children, starting from preschool age, suffer from movement deficiency and reduced immunity. Despite the fact that the problem of subjective pattern of health formation is now less researched, we know that this pattern gives us information about the possibilities of prevention and correction of maladaptive behavior. At school age, the fear of losing health for the child is not yet actualized, and here it is important to acquire the necessary knowledge, skills and habits to maintain and strengthen health, which becomes the most important preventive task of health psychology and psychiatry. Conclusions Formation of an adequate subject pattern of health through competent impact on its components leads to psychological well-being of children and reduces the risk of adaptation disorders, personality disorders and addictions.