Rural settlements on peatlands in Moscow region: impact of economic activities and climate changes on quality of life

Авторы: Tatiana Borodina, Alexander Savchenko
Журнал: European Countryside, Publisher: De Gruyter Open Ltd., http://www.european-countryside.eu/index.html
Том: 10
Номер: 3
Год издания: 2018
Первая страница: 462
Последняя страница: 481
DOI: 10.2478/euco-2018-0026
Аннотация: The impact of the transformation of economic activities and sharp weather and climate changes on the quality of life in rural settlements on peatlands in the Moscow region is analyzed. As theoretical background an analysis of various interpretations of the concept of the quality of life is carried out, including in the context of sustainable development. The impact of economic and environmental factors of the quality of life in rural settlements on peatlands is considered with respect to their location in the zone of attraction of Moscow. It is concluded that the development of industrialization in the region led to population decline and to increase in the anthropogenic load. This critically increased the vulnerability of peatlands to fluctuations in weather and climate conditions and several times led to serious environmental disasters. At the same time, location in the zone of attraction of Moscow opens up opportunities for improving the quality of life associated with the development of post-industrial recreational use.
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