CULTURAL LANDSCAPE PALIMPSEST AREA MODELLING: THE CASE OF MEDITERRANEAN BASIN

Klimanova, O.; Kolbowsky, E.

Авторы: Oxana Klimanova, Eugeny Kolbowsky
Сборник: Third European SCGIS Conference “Geoinformation technologies for natural and cultural heritage conservation”
Год издания: 2016
Место издания: Sofia, Bulgaria
Первая страница: 149
Последняя страница: 155
Аннотация: The Mediterranean basin is rather isolated area with unique richness of cultural heritage sites. All of them reflect long – term cultural and land use changes associated with different regional civilization. In our research the combination of data about historical heritage sites and civilization areas was made via GIS-mapping and modelling. The analysis of World Heritage Database permits classify 190 sites of Mediterranean Basin into eight cultural landscape categories – rock paintings, remains of ancient settlements, architecture monuments, monasteries and castles, temples and necropolis, historical city centers, nature use systems, cultural landscapes. Eight civilization époque were defined – prehistorically, ancient, antique, early medieval, late medieval, modern age, recent time. Each type of civilization change corresponds to the territory where cultural landscapes of various eras are superimposed and forms an area of landscape palimpsest. The areas of two- and three-layer palimpsests are formed under the relevant type of civilization change, i.e. two or three civilizations. The resulting map and data also represent a significant tool for future comparative studies focusing on unraveling the relationship between the formation lengths of historical records and the “civilization” time-scale in which past cultural landscapes were framed.
Добавил в систему: Колбовский Евгений Юлисович

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