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Growth decline linked to warming-induced water limitation in Hemi-Boreal forests
статья
Статья опубликована в высокорейтинговом журнале
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Авторы:
Wu X., Liu H., Guo D.,
Anenkhonov O.A.
, Badmaeva N.K., Sandanov D.V.
Журнал:
PLoS ONE
Том:
7
Номер:
8
Год издания:
2012
Издательство:
Public Library of Science
Местоположение издательства:
United States
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0042619
Аннотация:
Hemi-boreal forests, which make up the transition from temperate deciduous forests to boreal forests in southern Siberia, have experienced significant warming without any accompanying increase in precipitation during the last 80 years. This climatic change could have a profound impact on tree growth and on the stability of forest ecosystems in this region, but at present evidence for these impacts is lacking. In this study, we report a recent dramatic decline in the growth of hemi-boreal forests, based on ring width measurements from three dominant tree-species (Pinus sylvestris, Larix sibirica and Larix gmelinii), sampled from eight sites in the region. We found that regional tree growth has become increasingly limited by low soil water content in the pre- and early-growing season (from October of the previous year to July of the current year) over the past 80 years. A warming-induced reduction in soil water content has also increased the climate sensitivity of these three tree species. Beginning in the mid-1980s, a clear decline in growth is evident for both the pine forests and the larch forests, although there are increasing trends in the proxy of soil water use efficiencies. Our findings are consistent with those from other parts of the world and provide valuable insights into the regional carbon cycle and vegetation dynamics, and should be useful for devising adaptive forest management strategies. © 2012 Wu et al.
Добавил в систему:
Аненхонов Олег Арнольдович