Аннотация:The objectives of this chapter are as follows: (1) provide a survey of systemicrepresentations in psychophysiology rooted in the theory of functional systems(TFS); (2) compare dynamic representations at different stages of developmentof TFS with advancements in the world scientific community; (3) describe asystemic solution to the psychophysiological problem, and associated withit, of the consciousness and emotion problems; (4) compare systemic struc-tures of subjective experience and culture; and (5) highlight features of Russianscience and discuss their cultural specificity