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Challenges in data-driven geospatial modeling for environmental research and practiceстатья
Статья опубликована в высокорейтинговом журнале
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus- Авторы: Koldasbayeva Diana, Tregubova Polina, Gasanov Mikhail, Zaytsev Alexey, Petrovskaia Anna, Burnaev Evgeny
- Журнал: Nature communications
- Том: 15
- Номер: 1
- Год издания: 2024
- Издательство: Nature Pub. Group
- Местоположение издательства: United Kingdom
- Номер статьи: 10700
- DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-55240-8
- Аннотация: Machine learning-based geospatial applications offer unique opportunities for environmental monitoring due to domains and scales adaptability and computational efficiency. However, the specificity of environmental data introduces biases in straightforward implementations. We identify a streamlined pipeline to enhance model accuracy, addressing issues like imbalanced data, spatial autocorrelation, prediction errors, and the nuances of model generalization and uncertainty estimation. We examine tools and techniques for overcoming these obstacles and provide insights into future geospatial AI developments. A big picture of the field is completed from advances in data processing in general, including the demands of industry-related solutions relevant to outcomes of applied sciences.
- Добавил в систему: Гасанов Михаил Эльдарович